The Iberian Peninsula is a country with a wide range of flora and fauna. It has more than a million plant species, many endemic to Spain, and a great diversity of marine habitats. The coastline is a mosaic of beaches, cliffs and sand dunes, while freshwater areas include 75,000 kilometres of rivers and more than 1,500 wetlands.
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The Climate of Spain
Throughout the peninsula, the climate is Mediterranean-like in the coastal regions and continental-like elsewhere. Temperatures are usually mild to hot, whereas rainfall is high, and the north and south of the peninsula have different seasonal patterns.
Inland temperatures are moderate to colder, influenced by the mountain ranges. In winter, a cold wind sweeps up from the Atlantic and tempers the inland temperatures.
Food and Drinks
In Spain, the gastronomy is very rich and diverse. You can find some excellent restaurants in the capital cities and also in regional towns.
Locals are famous for their love of churros con chocolate (the best churros in the world!) and Spanish wine is also very popular with tourists, especially in Catalonia. In the countryside, you can find a large variety of Spanish wines and local cheeses.
The cuisine of the region is very varied, and some of the finest Spanish chefs have made their mark in the international culinary scene. You can taste delicious dishes with a traditional local touch in some of the best restaurants in Spain, like La Terraza del Torre or El Bulli.
Madrid is a cosmopolitan city that offers an abundance of culture, art, architecture and food. There are also many museums and attractions for the history buff, as well as great shopping and nightlife!
Getting around the city and exploring its many sites is easy. You can use public transportation or book a taxi or BlaBla Car, which is a popular way to get around Spain and is environmentally friendly and affordable.
If you are interested in learning about the history of the city, take a guided tour of Madrid’s main sights. You can also purchase skip-the-line tickets in advance to avoid long lines!
Visit the city’s famous plazas, such as Puerta del Sol and Plaza Mayor. Then, head over to the Palacio Real de Madrid for a look at the palace and its beautiful interior.
You’ll see plenty of Spanish architecture, from the baroque churches to neoclassical buildings, along with Roman remains and even Gothic and Moorish architecture. After you’ve finished exploring, stop by one of the lively bars in the area for a nightcap and some churros con chocolate!
There’s a lot more to explore in this vibrant city, so you’ll want to spend at least a day here. It’s a great place to explore, and you can get the most out of it with a full-day guided tour.
Toledo is another fascinating city that has a strong medieval history. You’ll want to check out the Cathedral of Saint Mary of the Assumption, the Torre del Oro (or “gold tower”), the Monastery of San Juan de los Reyes, and more. You may also want to go to a Flamenco show in the evening, if you’re up for it!