Europe is a continent that’s long been admired by travelers, and it’s easy to see why. It is crammed with sites, towns and cities that have been shaped by more than 3000 years of human civilization.
It’s a rich, diverse and culturally varied place, and it has something to offer every traveler, whether they are looking for history, culture or wilderness. Its cosmopolitan culture has been a driving force in the advancement of art and science for more than a millennium, and its wealth is undeniable.
The continent is divided into three major geographic regions, the European Union (EU), the Western European Union and Eastern Europe. Each region has its own unique features, and it can be difficult to know where to start when planning a trip.
Political geography
A European union is a body of countries that work together to promote peace and prosperity across the continent. It consists of 27 member countries and is bound by an economic treaty and by common laws. Its founding treaties and laws set out the rights and responsibilities of its member states.
Geography
Europe is an area that has been shaped by natural processes and humans, and it includes four million square miles (10 million km) of territory. Its wide range of landscapes reveal a variety of landforms, including mountains, plateaus, lowlands and forests. Its geologic history has also left its mark, revealing a variety of mineral resources.
Climate
Europe’s climate is temperate and humid with moderate temperatures, warm winters and mild summers. There are also a large number of glaciers and snow-covered peaks.
The climate is influenced by its proximity to the North Atlantic Ocean, which helps to create a distinct seasonal climate. The continent also has a large amount of water, notably rivers and lakes.
Tourism is the largest source of revenue for Europe, and its economy has benefited greatly from the creation of the European Economic Community (EEC) in 1957 and the European Union in 1993. The EU is a political and economic entity that has the power to negotiate free trade agreements between its member countries, and to set rules for its members’ economies.
Transportation
The EU has a complex, but efficient system of rail transportation and trains connect most countries in the EU. This network makes it easier to travel from country to country and allows for multi-country holidaying. It is often cheaper to fly into a city, then take a train or bus to another.
Accommodation
As with any travel destination, the accommodation you book is very important. It can make or break your experience in any given place. Hence, it’s essential to do some research before booking any accommodation in Europe.
Staying in a backpacker’s hostel is a good option, as these places are generally cheaper than hotels. Otherwise, it’s better to go for budget friendly chain like Ibis, easyHotels and Travelodge.
Visits to museums and galleries are also recommended. They’re a great way to get an idea of the culture of a region.